Orphanages do exist, but to create more of them is a BIG mistake in almost any situation. In most cultures it is the extended family and/or community that takes in orphanages and others, from the community, church, government and other organizations can provide vital support to make these informal adoptions work. But many countries have created and embedded the practice of creating institutional care to take in orphans. I liken this situation to prisons - it is a "build them and they will come" scenario. And, once these institutions are built and filled, this sadly becomes a long-term status quo - out of sight, out of mind. And then to try to de-institutionalize children, reintegrate them into families and communities after years of living in an institution where they did not develop bonding, full physical/cognitive/social or language development, these children do NOT transition smoothly back into a family/community or society that they have never been a part of.
HHI strives to offer orphanages training and support to improve the care they offer to the babies and children in them, though it is not our goal to jsut make "better orphanages". Our ultimate goal is to undermine why these institutions exist in the first place, reasons such as intractable poverty and women not having any knowledge or say about family planning.
I was excited to have jsut learned about a brilliant model that bridges the gaps for orphaned children and their extended families and communities. Check out this article in the New York Times, "
